Item Description 1. Artwork: • Subject: Empress Joséphine Bonaparte, depicted in a regal gown adorned with jewels and a tiara. • Style: Hand-painted miniature portrait in the French tradition, likely 19th or early 20th century. • Artist: Signed “Jouy” on the front, a potentially lesser-known French miniature artist. Further research into the artist’s identity is ongoing. • Medium: Gouache or watercolor on ivory (or another fine surface commonly used for miniatures). 2. Frame: • Material: Frame tested positive for 24-karat gold, likely handcrafted with a rectangular design, rounded corners, and a hanging loop. • Backing: Velvet backing with a hinged stand, typical of 19th to early 20th-century French craftsmanship. • Condition: Excellent condition with minor wear appropriate for its age. 3. Inscription: • Back of the portrait includes handwritten text: • “Impératrice Joséphine” • “Made in France” Key Features and Historical Context 1. Historical Subject: • Empress Joséphine Bonaparte (1763–1814), a significant figure in French history and Napoleonic art, is a highly collectible subject. • The miniature captures her iconic regal attire and jewels, consistent with known portraits. 2. Artistic Signature: • The name “Jouy” is signed on the front of the painting, but the artist’s identity remains to be confirmed. The style suggests a skilled French miniature artist. 3. Gold Frame: • The frame has been acid-tested and confirmed to be at least 24-karat gold. Its design aligns with high-quality French miniature frames. • The intrinsic gold content and craftsmanship add to its overall significance. 4. Condition: • The miniature portrait, frame, and backing are all in excellent condition, with minimal wear. Questions for the Appraiser 1. Can you confirm or provide further information about the artist “Jouy”? 2. Is the surface confirmed to be ivory or another material? 3. Does the frame’s design and composition suggest a specific date or maker? 4. Could the inscription or style indicate a link to a specific workshop or artist?

Approximately 4” x 3”