Hello,

Your item is a pair of Han dynasty terracotta figures, dating from approximately 206 BCE to 220 CE. These figures are representative of Chinese funerary art, which was intended to accompany the deceased in the afterlife. They were commonly found in tombs, symbolizing guardians, servants, or other companions to assist in the afterlife.

Historical Context

The Han dynasty was a transformative period in Chinese history, marked by significant cultural, technological, and artistic achievements. Funerary artifacts from this era often reflect the societal beliefs in the afterlife and the importance of material comforts for the deceased. Terracotta figures such as these were crafted with considerable attention to detail, featuring remnants of original paint and delicate facial expressions, symbolizing individuality.

The practice of including such items in burials mirrors the continued tradition of the earlier Qin dynasty’s terracotta army but at a more accessible scale. The Han period also saw the use of vibrant pigments on these figures, although much of the paint has often faded over time due to burial conditions.

Condition and Provenance

From the provided photos, these figures are in remarkable condition for their age, showing traces of original pigment and no significant structural damage. The thermoluminescence report from Oxford University confirms the authenticity of the figures, which is a critical factor in establishing their historical and market value.

Market Value

Han dynasty terracotta figures are highly sought after in the market, particularly when they are authentic, in good condition, and accompanied by certificates of authenticity. Similar figures have been auctioned with values ranging from $8,000 to $15,000 each, depending on their condition, size, and provenance.

Considering the size and state of these figures, as well as the certification, the estimated market value for this pair is $16,000 to $30,000.