mask: Vintage Chokwe Mwana Pwo Mask with Fiber Hood and Cowrie Shells (Estate Tag: Art #36)
08 June 2026
Description

This is a hand-carved wooden Mwana Pwo mask from the Chokwe people of Angola/Democratic Republic of Congo, representing the idealized female ancestor spirit. It measures approximately 11 x 7 x 5 inches. The mask features classic Chokwe diagnostic elements including the diamond-shaped forehead scarification motif (Cingelyengelye), incised "tear" scarification lines (Masoji) beneath narrow, almond-shaped pierced eyes, and carved filed teeth. It retains its original multi-strand woven fiber hood dyed with natural indigo/plant pigments, adorned with authentic sliced cowrie shells. The reverse exhibits deep, irregular interior tool facets consistent with traditional hand-adze carving. The woven fiber hood is attached through hand-drilled rim holes that show softening around the edges from age and use. The mask retains an early vintage paper string tag marked "Art #36" from an estate collection (sequential with a companion Fang mask tagged "Art #37"). Condition is excellent for its age, with a rich, dark, multi-layered surface patina. There are minor natural edge scuffs, light surface abrasions, and stable age-related wood stress fractures on the rims. No signs of modern synthetic repairs or machine alterations. Provenance: Acquired from an estate collection where it was inventoried alongside a companion Fang Ngil-style mask with sequential numbering.

Dimensions

11x7x5

Acquired from
Other
For sale
Yes
Answered within about 2 hours
By David U.
Jun 08, 08:23 UTC
Fair Market Value
$250 - $600 USD
Insurance Value $0 USD
What does this mean?

Hello, this item is a hand-carved wooden Chokwe-style Mwana Pwo mask from Central Africa, associated with the Chokwe peoples of Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The form represents an idealized female ancestor or feminine beauty figure, with narrow almond-shaped eyes, a long straight nose, scarification motifs on the forehead and cheeks, filed-tooth detail at the mouth, pierced rim holes, and an attached woven fiber hood decorated with cowrie shells. The mask shows a darkened surface, visible handling wear, small losses, age cracks, and abrasions, all of which support it as a vintage ethnographic or collector’s mask. However, without documented field provenance, collection records, or specialist tribal art authentication, it should be valued as a 20th-century Chokwe Mwana Pwo-style mask rather than as an early museum-grade ritual example.

The retained fiber hood and cowrie-shell ornamentation add decorative and ethnographic interest, and the estate tag marked “Art #36” gives some collection context, especially if it relates to the companion Fang-style mask numbered nearby. The condition is visually stable, with expected surface wear, oxidation, cracks, and fiber aging, though these features are common in masks made for both local ceremonial use and later collector markets. Chokwe Mwana Pwo masks with strong provenance and early dating can command far higher prices, but undocumented vintage examples trade in a more modest range. Based on the photographs, construction, condition, estate tag, and current secondary market for comparable African masks, the fair market value is $250 to $600 USD.

This is a conditional appraisal, which means that we have not verified the authenticity of this item. Click here to learn more about the authentication resources that Mearto offers.

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