Description of Gastinne-Renette Shotgun This exceptional 19th-century double-barrel percussion shotgun by Gastinne-Renette of Paris is a bespoke masterpiece, crafted between 1855 and 1865 for a high-profile commission. Featuring 27-inch barrels and a bore diameter of approximately 0.50 inches (28-gauge), this firearm is as functional as it is artistic. The stock is made of highly polished burl wood, prized for its unique grain and association with luxury, complemented by intricate dragon and griffin motifs carved into the wood. These mythical symbols, combined with floral scrollwork and gilded engravings throughout the lock plates and barrels, suggest the gun was intended for ceremonial or presentation purposes, possibly tied to Napoleon III’s court or another noble figure. Marked “Brevetté” and inscribed “Renette à Paris,” this firearm exemplifies the exclusivity and craftsmanship for which Gastinne-Renette was renowned. The extensive use of gold inlay, paired with meticulous engravings, distinguishes it as far beyond a typical bespoke commission, reinforcing its status as a high-level ceremonial or diplomatic firearm. Its artistry, symbolism, and untapped historical significance elevate it as one of Gastinne-Renette’s finest works, making it a unique artifact deserving deeper exploration. Damascus steel
27 inch barrel, approximately 43 inches total length.
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The Gastinne-Renette double-barrel shotgun is an exquisite example of 19th-century firearm craftsmanship, created by the renowned Parisian gunsmith Gastinne-Renette. This bespoke masterpiece is dated between 1855 and 1865, likely commissioned for a high-profile figure, such as a member of Napoleon III’s court.
Description:
1. Craftsmanship:
• The shotgun features intricately engraved lock plates and barrels, adorned with floral scrollwork and mythical motifs, including dragons and griffins.
• The burl wood stock showcases polished surfaces with carvings that enhance its visual appeal.
• Gilded inlays accentuate its ceremonial importance, elevating it beyond practical use into a display of artistry.
2. Functionality:
• The firearm includes 27-inch Damascus steel barrels and a bore diameter of 0.50 inches (28-gauge).
• It retains functionality, although its primary purpose was likely ceremonial or diplomatic.
3. Inscription:
• Marked “Breveté” (patented) and “Renette à Paris,” underscoring its origins from one of Paris’s most respected gunsmiths.
4. Provenance:
• No concrete provenance links it directly to Napoleon III or other historical figures, though the craftsmanship and design suggest ties to nobility.
5. Dimensions:
• Barrel Length: 27 inches
• Total Length: Approximately 43 inches
Historical Context:
Gastinne-Renette was a celebrated gunsmith, recognized for producing fine sporting and presentation firearms during the mid-19th century. Commissioned pieces like this one were frequently gifted to dignitaries, reflecting status and luxury.